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D. R. PRUDEN. EYECLASS 0E SPECTACLE CASE. No. 467,707. Patented Jan. 26, 1892.

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UNTTED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

DANIEL R. PRUDEN, OF CHELSEA, MASSACHUSETTS.

EYEGLASS OR SPECTACLE CASE.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 467,707, dated January 26, 1892.

Application filed October 29, 1891. Serial No. 410,245. (No model.)

T 0 all whom t may concern:

Be it known that I, DANIEL R. PRUDEN, of Chelsea, in the county of Suffolk and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Eyeglass or Spectacle Holders, of which the following is a specilication.

rI'his invention has for its object to provide a simple and inexpensive holder for yeyeglasses and spectacles, adapted to protect the glasses from injury.

The invention also has for its object to enable an eyeglass or spectacle holder to be utilized as a wiper or cleaner for the glasses.

'lo these ends the invention consists in the improvements which I will now proceed to describe and claim.

In the accompanying drawings, forming part of this speciiication,Figure l represents a plan view of the sheet or blank from which an eyeglass-holder embodying my invention is made. Fig. 2 represents a section -on line 2 2, Fi g. l. Fig. 3 represents a section on line 3 3, Fig. l. Fig. representsasection 011 line 4 4, Fig. l. Fig. 5 represents a side view of the completed holder made from the blank shown in the previously-mentioned figures.

Fig. 7 represents a section on line 7 7, Fig. 5. Fig. 8 represents a section on line 8 8, Fig. 5.

The same letters of reference indicate the same parts in all the gures.

In carrying out my invention I take a fiat sheet or piece of any suitable strong and stiff material having the characteristics hereinafter set forth, and by means of suitable dies cut from the said sheet a blank, which co1nprises two covers a a and a connecting-neck a2, integral with said covers. The form of the blank will depend upon the construction of the glasses or spectacles which the holder made therefrom is to contain, the blank shown in Fig. l being intended for eyeglasses of subv stantially the construction shown by dotted lines in Fig. 5. The coversac are subjected to a molding pressure between suitable dies adapted to dish each cover, so that one of its sides will be concave or recessed and its opposite side convex or crowning. In the present instance I give the covers such form as to adapt them to eyeglasses having the diagocommodate the greater projection of the nosepiece b from one side ofthe plane of the glasses than from the other side, as shown in Fig. 8. Itis obvious, however, that for holding glasses which are not provided with the diagonallyarranged nose-pieces the depth of each cover may be practically the same, my invention not being limited to the variation here shown between the two covers.

Each of the covers a a is provided at one end with a Hat pad a3, these pads being provided With linings .fr 0c, of chamois-skin or other suitably soft material. The pads a3 are formed so that when the covers a a' are brought into operative relation with each other, as hereinafter described, the linings a: :c of the pads will be in position to bear simultaneously upon opposite sides ot' one of the glasses, so as to clean the surfaces of the glass, the pads being substantially parallel with 4each other and capable of being pressed toward each other to press the linings x n; with any desired degree ot' force against the surfaces of the glass.

In converting the blank above described into a holder I bend the neck a2 so as to bring the covers a a opposite each other and cause their outer edges to coincide, as shown in Figs. 5, 6, and S. The free edges of the covers a a are provided with suitable clasps or fastening members, whereby the holder may be closed and caused to retain an eyeglass.

I have shown in Figs. 5 and 6 a well-known forni of clasp consisting ot two Shanks, one attached to one cover and the other to the other cover, said shanks having on their outer ends spherical heads e e, arranged to co-operate as in a well-known porte-monnaie fast-` ening. I do not limit myself to this fastening device, however, and may use any other suitable fastening.

The material of which the covers a a and neck a2 are formed should be sutliciently stii and rigid to preventinj ury to the glasses held between the covers by external pressure, and at the same time sufficiently elastic to enable the neck a2 to spring sufficiently to permit the IOO opening and closing of the covers to the extent required to release and confine the glasses, the neck being preferably adapted to slightly open 0r separate the covers when the clasp that connects them is released, so that the glasses vcan be conveniently removed and replaced. Ipreferasthe materialfortheholder some of the well-known fibrous materials, such as vulcanized ber or compressed pulp, the same being suitably hardened by compression. If desired, however, the holder may be made of sheet metal. In fact I do not limit myself to any particular material in the construction ofthe holder, but may use any suitable material or combinations of materials which will permit the described formation and operation of the holder.

I prefer to cover the external surface ofthe covers a a and neck a2 with asheet of leather or other suitable Vmaterial adapted to give the desired nish to the holder,the said material being pasted or cemented to the sheet from which the body of. the holder is formed before the operations of trimming and molding the holder, the said covering practically forming an integral part of the holder.

It will be observed that the flat pads a3 a3 at one end of the holder, provided with soft linings, greatly increase the convenience of the holder by enabling it to be utilized in wiping or cleaning the glasses.

I claiml. An eyeglass or spectacle holder composed of two dished covers of stift material and a connecting-neck integral with said cov- 5 5 deeply hollowed'or dished than the other, as 45 and for the purpose specied.

4. As an improved article of manufacture, an eyeglass or spectacle holder composed of a piece of stift material cut to form two covers and a connecting-neck integral with the covers and pressed or molded to dish or concave each cover, the connecting-neck being bent to bring the covers together, said neck constituting an elastic connection between the covers, whereby they are permitted to open or close suiiiciently to release or eonne the article held by the holder, as set forth.

In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification, in the presence of Ytwo subscribing witnesses, this 23d day of 6o October, A. D. 1891.

DANIEL R. PRUDEN.

Witnesses:

C. F. BROWN, A. D. HARRISON. 

